Climbing Mount Hood
Climbing Mount Hood is an exciting adventure, there are options for shorter distances and easier climbs, and more challenging routes for skilled mountaineers. Mt. Hood is highest peak in Oregon and one of the most frequently climbed in the world, with approximately 10,000 climbers attempting the summit annually.
Due to the numerous glaciers, the mountain’s peak is always covered with snow. Mount Hood has 12 glaciers, which are primarily above 7000 feet in elevation. The most popular times of year for Mt. Hood climbers to ascend are May – July, after peak avalanche season.
Supplies and Safety
At minimum you’ll need an ice ax, crampons, and a climbing helmet. Another suggestion for beginners is to beware of loose rock. It is recommended that Mt. Hood climbers stay on the snow and the ice whenever possible. The Summit Post website is a great resource, providing route options, considerations, and other resources.
It is also recommended to rent a Mountain Locator Unit or MLU. These allow rescue groups to find a climber’s exact location. The Mountain Locators are available at a variety of locations including REI in Clackamas and Portland, Oregon.
First time climbers should also consider following a guide. Timberline Guides is a great option, they have various programs that include an orientation, a steep climbing lesson, gear rentals, and a climbing guide to help you get to the top and back safely.
Climbing Considerations
Another consideration when thinking of the aspects of a climb includes the avoidance of fumaroles. Fumaroles are openings in the earth’s crust, which emit steam and gases such as carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide. Climbers have the potential to accidentally fall into them – and thus face severe injuries and an “oxygen void,” requiring quick rescue.
When entering the wilderness in the Mt. Hood National Forest you’ll need a Wilderness Permit. These are free, but you must fill one out if you are climbing to the summit or entering the Mt. Hood wilderness area. They allow the local Forest Service Agencies to track usage of the land, and you will need to carry a copy of yours when out adventuring. If you are leaving from Timberline Lodge, you can get one in the “climbers cave.”
Many Mt. Hood climbers also opt to fill out a climber’s registration form as well. This form tells the amount of people in the group, the route, which days the climb will take place and emergency contact information.
